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2018-08-28
The Indonesian Journal Chest & Critical Emergency Medicine   eISSN : 2614-2759   /pISSN : 2355-4584   publishes scholarly journals magazine containing original articles, case reports, and review article in subspecialty areas of respirology, critical illness care and medical emergencies. All journals are available for free download online...

 

TERAKREDITASI DIKTI Surat Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi Nomor 21/E/KPT/2018, tanggal 09 Juli 2018 tentang PERINGKAT AKREDITASI JURNAL ILMIAH PERIODE I TAHUN 2018

 PERPARI (Perhimpunan Respirologi Indonesia) Dept. of Internal Medicine Division of Respirology and Critical Care Internal Medicine Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital Jl. Diponegoro No. 71 Jakarta INDONESIA, Fax: 021-31902461,Phone : +6221 314 9704,  E-mail: ina.j.chest@gmail.com    

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Current Issue

Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Frailty As A Predictor of Mortality Among Elderly Patients With Pneumonia

Frailty As A Predictor of Mortality Among Elderly Patients With Pneumonia

Christina Permata Shalim1, RA Tuty Kuswardhani2, I Desak Putu Agung Krisdanti3
1Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta, Indonesia
2Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine,
Udayana University/Prof Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia
3Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University/
Udayana University Hospital, Bali, Indonesia

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Pneumonia is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among elderly patients.
Assessing the prognostic factors associated with pneumonia outcomes is crucial for clinical decision-making. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the impact of frailty on mortality in elderly patients with pneumonia.
Methods: We performed a systematic search on the electronic databases PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Science Direct up to June 12th, 2023. Studies reporting the association between frailty and mortality in elderly patients with pneumonia were included. Quality assessment of the included studies was appraised using a Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Pooled odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated using random-effects models.
Results: Seven studies involving a total of 376,170 elderly pneumonia patients were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled results demonstrated a significant association between frailty and mortality in this population (pooled OR = 2.76, 95% CI: 2.22-3.44; p<0.00001). Frailty was also significantly associated with prolonged hospitalization (pooled OR = 2.74, 95% CI: 1.90-3.96; p<0.00001).
Conclusion: Frailty is significantly associated with increased mortality and prolonged
hospitalization in elderly patients with pneumonia.
Keywords: elderly, frailty, mortality, pneumonia

Published: 2023-11-22
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Table of Contents Vol 10 No 1 | Januari-Juni 2023
 

EDITORIAL

Sub-spesialis Konsultan Pulmonologi dan Medik Kritis..................................................................................................................................................................... Gurmeet Singh  

 

ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) As A Prognostic Factor In Stage Iv Lung Adenocarcinoma........................................................................................................... Subroto , Eko Budiono , Sumardi (PDF) 

Trakeostomi Dilatasional Perkutan Pada Pasien Perawatan Intensif...................................................................................................................................................... Harris Soetanto, Gurmeet Singh (PDF)

 

ARTICLE REVIEW
Gambaran Efek Samping Panduan Standar Jangka Pendek Dan Panjang Pada Tuberkulosis Resisten Obat.......................................................................... Annisa Nurfaujiah, Ferdy Ferdian, Basti Andriyoko (PDF)

The Role of Chronic Inflammation in the Development of Depression in COPD Patients...... Vania Tryanni, Hamzah Shatri, Dika Sinulingga, Vinandia Irvianita, Edward Faisal, Rudi Putranto, Gurmeet Singh, Ceva W. Pitoyo (PDF)


Perkembangan Precision Medicine di Indonesia........................................................................................................................................................... Telly Kamelia, Nurul Amelia Rahayu Putri (PDF)

 

CASE REPORT
Pneumonectomy in Congenital Lobar Emphysema................................................................. Susan Hendriarini Mety, I Putu Kokohana Arisutawan, Muhammad Aris Furqon (PDF)


Difficulty in Controlling Malignant Pleural Effusion................................................................................................................................................................ Ignatius B Prasetya, Eric D Tenda (PDF)


Acute Digitalis Toxicity presenting as Bradycardia in patient with Atrial Fibrillation with Heart Failure ........................................................................................ RaymondPranata,Emir Yonas, Veresa Chintya (PDF)


A Case of Spontaneous Hemorrhagic Transformation in a patient with Cardioembolic Stroke due to Atrial Fibrillation..................................................................... Raymond Pranata, Veresa Chintya, Emir Yonas (PDF)

 

ADDED ARTICLE

Studi Kualitatif Risiko Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Dengan Metode Job Safety Analysis Pada Tenaga Perawat   

Dampak Keterlambatan Pengembalian Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap Terhadap Pelaporan Rumah Sakit Dan Pengajuan Klaim BPJS Kesehatan Di Rumah Sakit Umum Ganesha Kabupaten Gianyar

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