Adhella Menur Naysilla
Dokter Umum RSUD Brigjen H. Hasan Basry, Kandangan,
Hulu Sungai Selatan, Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia
ABSTRACT
The development of congenital heart disease management (PJB) causes patients to live an adult life now known as Congenital Heart Disease (GUCH) and Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ACHD). Patients with acute ureanotic ACHD with natural survival (no intervention measures in childhood) can suffer from complications of pulmonary hypertension and Eisenmenger syndrome. Complications can increase patient morbidity and
mortality and worsen the quality of life. The patient may need corrective surgery and even a heart transplant. Some conditions that can not be administered by surgery cause the patient to take medication and in high lifetime medical surveillance. This case report discusses a 26-year-old male Banjar tribe coming with cough and breath with oxygen saturation of four extremities of 80%. Patients have a history of congenital heart disease with no intervention measures in childhood. Patients were diagnosed with sekundum ASD with severe pulmonary hypertension and Eisenmenger syndrome, secondary polycythemia PJB, and pulmonary TB in advanced stage 1 treatment. Diagnosis is obtained from anamnesis, physical examination, and investigation. ECG, radiology, laboratory, spirometry, and echocardiography Doppler. Patients care in ICU and treated with oxygenation, pulmonary vasodilators, diuretics, and iron supplementation and folic acid. Advanced pulmonary TB treatment. The patient underwent flebotomy 3 times. After treating 18 days, the patient showed a clinical improvement and was referred to the Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin for further examination and management.
Keywords : ACHD asianotik, ASD sekundum, pulmonary hypertension, Eisenmenger syndrome