PROFIL KARAKTERISTIK KLINIS PASIEN COVID-19 VARIAN OMICRON PADA RUMAH SAKIT DARURAT COVID-19 WISMA ATLET KEMAYORAN

Background : According to WHO, B.1.1529 or omicron has been found as a variant of SARS-CoV-2 with high num-ber of mutations and is easily transmitted. In a month, 108 countries have reported 151.368 cases. This study aims to determine the clinical characteristics of patients with confirmed Covid-19 Omicron variant being treated at Wisma Atlet Kemayoran Hospital. Methods : This research method is descriptive using retrospective data. Secondary data was taken from medical re-cords of patients with Covid-19 Omicron variant who were hospitalized on December 16 – January 16 2022 at Wisma Atlet Kemayoran Hospital. Inclusion criteria was all patients with confirmed mild to moderate COVID-19 Omicron variant. The data were processed by statistical software and analyzed univariately. Results : We reported a total of 227 patients in this study. Majority of samples were women (53.1%), the age average was 19 – 39 years (56.6%), 96.1% had no comorbidities. The majority are foreign travelers (88.2%), with traveler from Asia as much as 70.6%. A total of 96.1% have never had Covid-19 before. As many as 82% have received 2 doses of the vaccine. 56.6% of patients were asymptomatic with symptomatic patients mostly complaint of cough (31.1%). The lowest Hb value was 5.60, the highest leukocyte was 14.39μL, the highest SGOT was 208 U/L, the highest SGPT was 406 U/L and the highest D-Dimer was 8290 ng/mL. A total of 82.5% did not have lung abnormalities seen on x-ray. Conclusion : Covid-19 Omicron variant patients in this study are mostly female, with transmission from foreign trav-elers, the majority are asymptomatic and without pulmonary abnormalities on x-ray, and mostly do not need antibiotic nor antiviral therapy.
Keyword: Clinical characteristic; Covid-19; Omicron

Published: 2023-01-23