Low Alveolar Macrophages Function, Low BALF IL-6 Level and High BALF CD4 Cell Count is Associated with Successful Extubation and Survival in Severe Pneumonia Patients: Prospective Cohort Study
Gurmeet Singh1,2, Cleopas Martin Rumende1, Iris Rengganis3, Zulkifli Amin1, Tonny Loho4, Emmy Hermiyanti Pranggono5, Kuntjoro Harimurti6, Heri Wibowo7, Nova Bornida Fauzi1, Sudirman Fakhruddin Masse1, Laila Fakhriyatuz Zakiyah1
1Division Respirology and Critical Illness, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia – Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
2Doctorate Program Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
3Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
4Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia – Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
5Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Dr Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia.
6Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia – Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
7Head of Integrated Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.